Small cholangiocyte
Webb1 feb. 2011 · Small cholangiocytes proliferate via activation of calcium (Ca2+)‐dependent signaling in response to pathological conditions that trigger the damage of large cyclic adenosine monophosphate–dependent cholangiocytes. Although our previous studies suggest that small cholangiocyte proliferation is regulated by the activation of … WebbSmall cholangiocytes de novo express the secretin receptor gene and secretin-induced cAMP response. Consistent with damage of large ducts, we detected cytochrome P-4502E1 (which CCl4 converts to its radicals) only in large cholangiocytes.
Small cholangiocyte
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Webb21 dec. 2024 · Specifically, only small cholangiocytes proliferate when stimulated with a specific histamine receptor agonist (HRH1); however, small cholangiocytes can also acquire large cholangiocyte phenotypes after insult such as GABA treatment ( Francis et al., 2008; Mancinelli et al., 2013 ). WebbSmall and large cholangiocytes express HRH1, CaMK I, and CaMK II. Small (but not large) cholangiocytes proliferate in response to HTMT dimaleate and are blocked by …
Webb5 maj 2024 · Primary neonatal (3 days old) extrahepatic cholangiocytes or a small intrahepatic cholangiocyte cell line (SBEC) were used for 2D or 3D spheroid culture as … WebbCholangiocytes carry out this function through a complex sensing mechanism mediated by a series of receptors, ion channels and sensory signaling molecules found on a structure known as a primary cilia that extends from the apical membrane of the cell into the lumen of the bile duct3.
WebbTo address this question, we analyzed the migration-based characteristics of these cells that may help to understand their functions in vivo. Interestingly, dibutyryl cAMP induced marked filopodia formation and cdc42 activation in the normal mouse cholangiocyte (NMC)-small cell line compared with the NMC-large cell line. Webb9 feb. 2024 · Cholangiocyte injury causes cholestasis, including primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). However, the etiology of PBC remains unclear despite being characterized as an …
Webb12 juni 2024 · Interestingly, cholangiocyte-enriched transcription factors, Onecut1 and Onecut2, and cholangiocyte markers, Gpbar1 and Spp1, were significantly up-regulated in the HFM culture (figure 4(D)). Immunofluorescence analysis also confirmed that HFM-cultured CLCs maintained the expression of cholangiocyte markers (HNF1B, AQP1, …
WebbCa(2+)-dependent protein kinase C (PKC) regulates small cholangiocyte function. Because gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) affects cell functions by activation of both Ca(2+) signaling and inhibition of AC, we sought to develop an in vivo model characterized by large cholangiocyte damage and proliferation of small ducts. date of computer manufacturerWebbWe found that both small and large cholangiocytes expressed GABA receptors. GABA: (i) induced apoptosis of large cholangiocytes and reduced large IBDM; (ii) decreased … date of columbus dayWebb11 nov. 2024 · With this level of maturation, these cholangiocytes are amenable for testing the efficacy of cystic fibrosis drugs and for studying the role of cilia in cholangiocyte … bizbox softwareWebb25 aug. 2024 · Small cell cholangiocytes (SMCCs) were plated at 2 × 10 5 cells/well in a six-well plate and transfected with 2.5 µg control or Wnt7b plasmid, described elsewhere, and 50 µM negative or β-catenin small interfering RNA (siRNA; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) using Lipofectamine 3000 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA), as per the … bizbox outlookWebbThis cell line is aneuploid, will form colonies in soft agar and retains small cell carcinoma morphology and ultrastructure as well as APUD cell characteristics. The cells grow in aggregates, thus cell counts are not accurate. The cells stain positively for cytokeratins. The line can be adapted to grow in shaker flask or spinner flask systems. The N-myc … bizbox passwordWebbSmall and large cholangiocytes differ in nuclear-to-cytoplasmic ratio; small cholangiocytes have a higher ratio, suggesting they are less differentiated and have more capacity for … bizbox shortcutWebb11 sep. 2024 · Small and large intrahepatic bile ducts consist of small and large cholangiocytes, respectively, and these cholangiocytes have different morphology and functions. The gastrointestinal peptide ... bizbox list of clients