Starch in rice grains contributes 80–90% of the final dry weight of an unpolished grain (Yoshida, 1972; Duan and Sun, 2005). Grain-filling is actually a process of starch accumulation and it has been reported that there are 33 major enzymes involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates in developing rice endosperm … See more Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of the most important food crops in the world. Providing 35–60% of the dietary calories, rice is consumed by … See more Grain-filling in cereals depends on carbon from two sources: current assimilates and assimilates redistributed from reserve pools in vegetative tissues either pre- or post-anthesis (Kobata et al., 1992; Schnyder, 1993; … See more The slow grain-filling rate and low grain weight of inferior spikelets have often been attributed to a limitation in carbohydrate supply (Sikder and Gupta, 1976; Murty and Murty, 1982; Zhu … See more Poor grain-filling of the later-flowering inferior spikelets of modern rice cultivars with numerous spikelets per panicle, especially for ‘super’ rice, is a serious problem and … See more WebFeb 4, 2024 · NEVs such as green super rice were mostly multiple spike types as small-panicle rice was more suitable for mechanical and simplified cultivation . Thus, for NEVs, …
Grain-filling problem in ‘super’ rice - Oxford Academic
WebDec 1, 2024 · IG suffered from more ethylene, excessive nitrogen source but less heat shock, resulting in the more protein in IG. Abstract Protein content in the inferior grains (IG) has a great impact on eating quality of indica-japonica rice hybrids. WebNov 11, 2024 · Poor grain filling by hybrid japonica rice (Oryza sativa) is a major agricultural problem. It has previously been reported that the rice accession Ludao, a wild-type japonica rice grown naturally in the … irreversible cyclooxygenase inhibitors
Delayed Sowing Date Improves Rice Cooking and Taste Quality by ...
WebJun 28, 2010 · Cytokinins may reflect soil water status and regulate rice ( Oryza sativa L.) grain filling. This study investigated the changes in cytokinin levels in rice plants and … WebModern rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars, especially the newly bred 'super' rice, have numerous spikelets on a panicle with a large yield capacity. However, these cultivars … WebMay 30, 2024 · Rice quality is directly determined by grain filling of rice spikelets, which is largely regulated by changing environments, like temperature, light and water. Adverse reproductive stage environments remarkably decrease rice quality by affecting starch biosynthesis process. portable closets for bedrooms